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DTSTAMP:20220812T074358Z
LOCATION:Sydney Room
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Stockholm:20220627T160000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Stockholm:20220627T180000
UID:submissions.pasc-conference.org_PASC22_sess127@linklings.com
SUMMARY:MS2C - Nexus of AI and HPC for Weather, Climate, and Earth System 
 Modelling
DESCRIPTION:Minisymposium\n\nAccurately and reliably predicting weather an
 d climate change and associated extreme weather events are critical to pla
 n for disastrous impacts well in advance and to adapt to sea level rise, e
 cosystem shifts, and food and water security needs. The ever-growing deman
 ds of high-resolution weather and climate modelling require exascale syste
 ms. Simultaneously, petabytes of weather and climate data are produced fro
 m models and observations each year. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers n
 ovel ways to learn predictive models from complex datasets, at scale, that
  can benefit every step of the workflow in weather and climate modelling: 
 including data assimilation, process emulation, solver acceleration, and e
 nsemble prediction. Further, how do we make the best use of AI to build Ea
 rth digital twins for a wide range of applications from extreme weather to
  renewable energy, including at highly localized scales such as cities? Th
 e next generation of breakthroughs will require a true nexus of high-perfo
 rmance computing (HPC) and large-scale AI. This minisymposium will delve i
 nto the challenges and opportunities at the nexus of HPC and AI. Presenter
 s will describe scientific and computing challenges and the development of
  efficient and scalable AI solutions for weather, climate, and Earth syste
 m modeling.\n\nThe Maelstrom Protocol - Workflow for the Development of AI
  on HPC\n\nEmmerich\n\nOne of the challenges of today’s machine learning (
 ML) workflows lies in the storage and exchange of machine learning models.
  Apart from these collaborative issues, running machine learning applicati
 ons for training or prediction on HPC infrastructure is not standardized. 
 With Maelstrom, we un...\n\n---------------------\nExtreme Weather Forecas
 ting using Fourier Neural Operator on HPC Systems\n\nKurth, Pathak, Subram
 anian, Harrington, Raja...\n\nWe present FourCastNet, short for Fourier Fo
 recasting Neural Network, a global data-driven weatherforecasting model th
 at provides accurate short to medium-range global predictions at 0.25-degr
 ee resolution. FourCastNet accurately forecasts high-resolution, fast-time
 scale variables such as the surfac...\n\n---------------------\nDeep Learn
 ing for Weather Prediction and Ensemble Post-Processing\n\nDryden\n\nRecen
 t advances in deep learning have shown great promise in weather and climat
 e tasks. However, the neural network architectures and training infrastruc
 ture are often adapted from "off-the-shelf" approaches for tasks such as i
 mage classification. Such approaches need to be scaled and tuned for thes.
 ..\n\n---------------------\nStatistical Downscaling of Surface Temperatur
 e and Precipitation with Deep Neural Networks\n\nGong, Langguth, Ji, Mozaf
 fari, Mache...\n\nIn light of the success of superresolution (SR) applicat
 ions in computer vision, recent studies have started to develop statistica
 l downscaling methods for meteorological data based on deep neural network
 s (DNNs). DNNs are attractive, because they are computationally cheap, onc
 e they are trained.<br...\n\n\nDomain: Climate, Weather and Earth Sciences
 , Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, Engineering, Physics
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